Interpersonal violence can include, but is not limited to, dating violence, domestic violence, sexual violence, sexual assault, sexual exploitation, hazing, and sexual harassment. These forms of interpersonal violence contribute to physical, psychological, and emotional harm to others.
Words that are used interchangeably with interpersonal violence are domestic violence, dating violence, and intimate partner violence. While these terms reflect an unequal relationship where one person has gained power and control over another, each may have slight distinctions under the law. For example, domestic violence generally refers to violence that occurs within a household, such as between any two people living under the same roof.
It is important to note that interpersonal violence impacts all kinds of relationships and arrangements. If you or a friend are experiencing interpersonal violence and need immediate support, please call the New Jersey Coalition Against Sexual Assault (NJCASA) at 1-800-601-7200 or the New Jersey Coalition to End Domestic Violence (NJCEDV) at 1-800-572-7233 for local services and information.
Throughout the years, there have been various versions of the Power and Control Wheel. These Power and Control Wheels serve as a resource guide with information on tactics abusive partners use to keep survivors in a relationship. However, not all tactics may be listed. Your experience matters.